Therapy for Children with Autism
Selasa, 10 Desember 2013
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Basically therapy should be given to building a better condition. Therapy should also be regularly done so what is the shortage of children can be met in stages. Therapy should also be given as early as possible before the child was 5 years old. Therefore, the rapid development of the child's brain generally occurs before the age of 5 years, to be exact peak at age 2-3 years. Some of the therapies offered by the experts are:
1. Biomedical therapyBiomedical therapy was developed by a group of physicians who are members of the Defeat Autism Now . In this therapy focuses on cleaning abnormal functions in the brain . With
this therapy is expected function of central nervous system could work
better so that autism symptoms diminish or even disappear . The
drugs are also used for people with autism , but it should be under the
supervision of specialist doctors better understand and study of autism
. Biomedical therapy complements other therapies to repair from the ( biomedical ) . And also supported by therapy of the inner and outer self so that is pretty good progress .
2. Occupational TherapyOccupational therapy is useful to train the child smooth muscles . According to the study , almost all cases of autistic children have delays in fine motor development . His movements are very stiff and rough , they are difficult to hold objects in the right way , hard to hold a spoon and feed the food into his mouth , and so on . With this therapy the child will be trained to make all of the muscles in the body to function properly .3. Sensory Integration TherapyThis therapy is useful to increase the maturity of the central nervous system , making it better able to improve its structure and function . These activities stimulate more complex synaptic connections , thereby increasing the capacity for learning .4. Play therapyPlay therapy is the utilization pattern of the game as an effective medium of the therapist , through the freedom of exploration and self-expression . In this therapy , the therapist uses the power therapeutic play the game to help clients resolve psychosocial difficulties and achieve growth , optimal development .5. Behavior therapyThis therapy treatment focuses on providing positive reinforcement every time the child responds correctly according to the instructions given . There is no punishment in this therapy , but if the child answered incorrectly will get positive reinforcement that she liked . This therapy is used to enhance the child's understanding of and adherence to the rules . Of this therapy significantly the results obtained when applied intensively capable .6. Physical TherapySome people with autism have impairments in gross motor development . Sometimes flaccid muscle tone so that the course is less strong . His balance is also not good . Physiotherapy and sensory integration therapy will very much help to strengthen the muscles and improve the balance of the child's body .7. Speech TherapyAlmost all children with autism having difficulty in speech and language . Sometimes speech is developing , but they are not able to use the power of speech to communicate / interact with others .
2. Occupational TherapyOccupational therapy is useful to train the child smooth muscles . According to the study , almost all cases of autistic children have delays in fine motor development . His movements are very stiff and rough , they are difficult to hold objects in the right way , hard to hold a spoon and feed the food into his mouth , and so on . With this therapy the child will be trained to make all of the muscles in the body to function properly .3. Sensory Integration TherapyThis therapy is useful to increase the maturity of the central nervous system , making it better able to improve its structure and function . These activities stimulate more complex synaptic connections , thereby increasing the capacity for learning .4. Play therapyPlay therapy is the utilization pattern of the game as an effective medium of the therapist , through the freedom of exploration and self-expression . In this therapy , the therapist uses the power therapeutic play the game to help clients resolve psychosocial difficulties and achieve growth , optimal development .5. Behavior therapyThis therapy treatment focuses on providing positive reinforcement every time the child responds correctly according to the instructions given . There is no punishment in this therapy , but if the child answered incorrectly will get positive reinforcement that she liked . This therapy is used to enhance the child's understanding of and adherence to the rules . Of this therapy significantly the results obtained when applied intensively capable .6. Physical TherapySome people with autism have impairments in gross motor development . Sometimes flaccid muscle tone so that the course is less strong . His balance is also not good . Physiotherapy and sensory integration therapy will very much help to strengthen the muscles and improve the balance of the child's body .7. Speech TherapyAlmost all children with autism having difficulty in speech and language . Sometimes speech is developing , but they are not able to use the power of speech to communicate / interact with others .
8. Music therapy
Music therapy according to the Canadian Association for Music Therapy (2002 ) is the use of music to assist the integration of physical , psychological , and emotional individual , as well as for the treatment of disease or disability. Meanwhile, according to the American Music Therapy Association ( 2002 ) Music therapy is a kind of therapy that uses music that is therapeutic to improve the function of behavioral, social , psychological , communication , physical , sensory, motor and cognitive .
9. Therapeutic developments
This therapy is based on the existence of circumstances that children with autism lack a little skip or even a lot of ability socialises.yang including for example the development of Floor time therapy , performed by parents to help make the interaction and speech
10. Visual therapy
Autistic individuals easier to learn by watching . It is then used to develop a method of learning to communicate through pictures . Some video games can also be used to develop communication skills .
11. Medical Therapy
Also referred to drug therapy . This therapy is done with the administration of medication by an authorized physician . The box should not be given any drugs , but the drug must be given strong indications arise when . Symptoms that should be removed with medication : severe hyperactivity , hurting yourself , hurting others ( aggressive ) , damage ( destructive ) , and sleep disorders .
12. Therapy Through Food
Therapy through the food given to children with specific food allergy problems . On the other hand , there is a miraculous foods that contain substances that can aggravate the symptoms of autism in children . In this therapy is given the right solution for parents to deal with a menu that is suitable and appropriate for their child in accordance with the instructions regarding nutrition expert .
Music therapy according to the Canadian Association for Music Therapy (2002 ) is the use of music to assist the integration of physical , psychological , and emotional individual , as well as for the treatment of disease or disability. Meanwhile, according to the American Music Therapy Association ( 2002 ) Music therapy is a kind of therapy that uses music that is therapeutic to improve the function of behavioral, social , psychological , communication , physical , sensory, motor and cognitive .
9. Therapeutic developments
This therapy is based on the existence of circumstances that children with autism lack a little skip or even a lot of ability socialises.yang including for example the development of Floor time therapy , performed by parents to help make the interaction and speech
10. Visual therapy
Autistic individuals easier to learn by watching . It is then used to develop a method of learning to communicate through pictures . Some video games can also be used to develop communication skills .
11. Medical Therapy
Also referred to drug therapy . This therapy is done with the administration of medication by an authorized physician . The box should not be given any drugs , but the drug must be given strong indications arise when . Symptoms that should be removed with medication : severe hyperactivity , hurting yourself , hurting others ( aggressive ) , damage ( destructive ) , and sleep disorders .
12. Therapy Through Food
Therapy through the food given to children with specific food allergy problems . On the other hand , there is a miraculous foods that contain substances that can aggravate the symptoms of autism in children . In this therapy is given the right solution for parents to deal with a menu that is suitable and appropriate for their child in accordance with the instructions regarding nutrition expert .
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