Short Term Memory and Long Term Memory
Jumat, 11 Oktober 2013
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often
we feel and remember some of the things that is difficult to forget , sometimes
we can forget sekajap something with it and very easily . in
the phenomenon does not occur spontaneously and immediately , but still there
are some complex processes that occur in the brain , and it is closely related
to memory .
not a few people who often forget the name of the new person in kenalnya , no exception for me . I often forget the names of people I know well . in this phenomenon information into short term memory or more in the know with short-term memory . Short-term memory is a memory system that can store small amounts of information and limited and only in the range of a few seconds , about 15-30 seconds . According to Slavin ( in Nur et al , 1998:8 ) explained that " short-term memory is a storage system that can store a limited amount of information in just a few seconds " . Usually this memory stores up to date information that is being considered.
The second is no long-term memory or long term memory , which is the opposite of short-term memory . If short-term memory can only store small amounts of information and limited , as with other long-term memory is capable of storing large amounts of information . in long term memory is often times we keep the things we think deserves to be recalled , both fond memories and memories are less pleasant . the types of long-term memory is divided into two , namely Explicit ( declarative ) and implicit ( non- declarative ) , explicitly divided into two parts, namely the semantic and episodic while implicit in again divided into four sections , namely the procedure , priming , classical conditioning and operands , and non- associative learning .
Reference : - Solso , Robert L. Cognitive dkk.2007.Psikologi kedelapan.Jakarata edition : McGraw
- Nur , M. , 1998. Theories of Development . New York: Institute of Teacher Training and Education
not a few people who often forget the name of the new person in kenalnya , no exception for me . I often forget the names of people I know well . in this phenomenon information into short term memory or more in the know with short-term memory . Short-term memory is a memory system that can store small amounts of information and limited and only in the range of a few seconds , about 15-30 seconds . According to Slavin ( in Nur et al , 1998:8 ) explained that " short-term memory is a storage system that can store a limited amount of information in just a few seconds " . Usually this memory stores up to date information that is being considered.
The second is no long-term memory or long term memory , which is the opposite of short-term memory . If short-term memory can only store small amounts of information and limited , as with other long-term memory is capable of storing large amounts of information . in long term memory is often times we keep the things we think deserves to be recalled , both fond memories and memories are less pleasant . the types of long-term memory is divided into two , namely Explicit ( declarative ) and implicit ( non- declarative ) , explicitly divided into two parts, namely the semantic and episodic while implicit in again divided into four sections , namely the procedure , priming , classical conditioning and operands , and non- associative learning .
Reference : - Solso , Robert L. Cognitive dkk.2007.Psikologi kedelapan.Jakarata edition : McGraw
- Nur , M. , 1998. Theories of Development . New York: Institute of Teacher Training and Education
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