Freud's psychoanalytic theory of personality
Jumat, 18 Oktober 2013
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In
trying to understand the system of the human personality , Freud build a
model of personality that are interconnected and cause tension with one
another . 3
basic conflict of the personality system creates individual psychic
energy , energy is the basis of a need for individual instinct that
demands satisfaction . 3 systems are: id , ego , and superego . Despite
having the characteristics , working principle , function and different
properties , these three systems are a team that work together to
influence human needs . Id work using pleasure , seek immediate gratification of biological impulses . Adhere
to the principles of the reality ego , delaying gratification until it
can be achieved in a way that the public received . While the superego has on individual moral standards . Thus , it is clear that in Freud's theory of psychoanalysis , the ego has to face a conflict between the id and superego . Furthermore , the ego still have to consider the reality of the outside world before displaying certain behaviors . Furthermore
, Freud's theory of the dynamics of personality states that there are a
number of psychic energy is constant for each individual . This theory argues that the push unacceptable id can cause anxiety , which can be derived by defense mechanisms .So Freud's theory is more emphasis on the id , ego and superego . All three are connected to each other . Id worked as a driver , while the ego and superego worked as controller of the id . if there is not one of them , then the desire will not be achieved better suitable premises desired goals . Freud also said that all men need sex as the fulfillment of their needs .
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